Are you ready for cold weather driving? Most car owners wait for the first snowfall before turning their attention to winterizing their vehicles. Savvy drivers have winter tires installed and the oil changed ahead of time as a preparatory step for the weather to come.
If we are to really face the extreme cold and hazards of winter, we must do more, however, than just change to winter tires. And since we are dealing with extreme lower temperatures, we will start with the vehicle’s heating system to assure that it is working as it should for those below-zero days.
The heater in your car is part of the vehicle cooling system and relies on the proper circulation of coolant to heat the driver compartment. A pre-season cooling system flush and refill with a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and water will guarantee adequate coolant flow to the heater.
Consider replacing your thermostat when flushing the cooling system. The low cost is well worth the assurance that your engine will operate at the correct temperature in extremely cold environments.
Know the location of your block heater connector plug if your vehicle is equipped with one. Make sure it is easily accessible without needing to open the hood. You can use a programmable timer to activate the heater a couple of hours before you need the car.
Another often overlooked area is having proper visibility through the front and rear glass. Start by making sure the dash is clear of any items that may be blocking the defroster vents. Use a windshield de-icing sheet while the vehicle is parked for added protection against snow and ice. Operate your rear window defogger to see that it is functioning as it should before you need it.
Check that your windshield wipers work properly and that washer nozzles are aimed correctly. Use only cold weather-rated windshield washer fluid to keep nozzles and hoses from freezing. Installing a new set of wiper blades and lubricating the pivots will help keep your windshield clear on those slushy days.
As a final precautionary measure, carry a small emergency kit in the trunk. Be sure to include blankets, candles, matches, flashlight, etc. A small shovel and some rock salt in the trunk will help get you out of the deep snow should you happen to go there.
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